Why do we need symbolic links?
Why use symbolic links? You can operate on symlinks as if they were the actual files to which they pointing somewhere down the line (except deleting them). This allows you to have multiple "access points" to a file, without having excess copies (that remain up to date, since they always access the same file).
In the end, the difference between hard links and soft links is pretty simple. Hard links are more forgiving when you delete a file, soft links take up less data because it's just pointing the way. However, soft links don't store the actual data, they just store the location of the original file.
Hard links share the inode number, symbolic links do not. With symbolic links, if the original file or directory is deleted, the information is lost, with hard links it is not. Hard links are exact copies of the file while symbolic links are mere pointers or “shortcuts”.
The link command performs the link subroutine on a specified file. The link command does not issue error messages when the associated subroutine is unsuccessful; you must check the exit value to determine if the command completed normally.
The concept of a hard link is the most basic we will discuss today. Every file on the Linux filesystem starts with a single hard link. The link is between the filename and the actual data stored on the filesystem. Creating an additional hard link to a file means a few different things.
Symbolic links (also called "soft" links) are files that point to a file or directory in your system, but don't mirror the other file's data.
A main advantage of hard links is that there is no size or speed penalty. It is useful in incremental system backups and makes the restoration procedure easier. On most filesystems, users aren't allowed to make hard links to directories, just to their files.
If the hard link gets deleted, nothing happens to the original file, as it still has its data in the hard drive. Vice versa, if the original file gets deleted, the hard link still refers to the location of the data in the hard drive, therefore the information is still saved.
In computing, a hard link is a directory entry (in a directory-based file system) that associates a name with a file. Thus, each file must have at least one hard link.
Symbolic links link to a path name. This can be anywhere in a system's file tree, and doesn't even have to exist when the link is created. The target path can be relative or absolute. Hard links are additional pointers to an inode, meaning they can exist only on the same volume as the target.
Why do we create soft link and hard link in Linux?
The primary difference between these links is that a hard link directly references the file. In contrast, a soft link is a name-based reference to a file. However, a Hard link links files and directories inside the same file system, whereas a Soft link may traverse file system boundaries.
A symbolic or soft link is an actual link to the original file, whereas a hard link is a mirror copy of the original file. If you delete the original file, the soft link has no value, because it points to a non-existent file. But in the case of hard link, it is entirely opposite.

When referring to communications, a link is a connection between two devices. 2. In data management or a file system, a link refers to the capability of sharing or viewing shared information. 3. On the Internet, a link is more appropriately called a hyperlink and is what connects web pages to other web pages.
There are two types of Linux filesystem links: hard and soft. The difference between the two types of links is significant, but both types are used to solve similar problems.
Description. The link command creates a hard link named FILE2, which shares the same index node as the existing file FILE1. Since FILE1 and FILE2 share the same index node, they point to the same data on the disk, and modifying one is functionally the same as modifying the other.
A major advantage of human language being a learned symbolic communication system is that it is infinitely flexible. Meanings can be changed and new symbols created. This is evidenced by the fact that new words are invented daily and the meaning of old ones change.
They symbolize things that are important to us, and will be important to us at all ages. They hold a deeper meaning than what the outside appearance shows. Symbolic actions are like the doorways to the sacred world. They help us hold a meaning to God that expresses our beliefs and feelings toward him.
1 Answer. Git just stores the contents of the link in a 'blob'(binary large object) just like it would for a normal file. Then it stores a symlink (which comprises of name, mode, and type) in the tree object that represents its containing directory.
Do not use symbolic links at all, especially not outside the repository. If you must use the same file, maybe investigate Git submodules.